I was delighted to see both males and females while in Cuba, the females appeared less common or were possibly more skulking. We found them to be widespread across Cuba, often in thickets and small groves of trees and usually with other wintering/passage migrant warblers. 2 races breed across Se Canada and the USA and both winter south to Bahamas and Greater Antilles. We saw several birds at the superb Rio Azul near Majagua where large numbers of wintering and passage warblers were concentrated.