
Village square in Kilronan, on the island of Inishmore in the Aran Islands (County Galway, off the coast of western Ireland), on a mostly clear afternoon in mid-September 2013. The memorial cross is dedicated to the Reverend Michael O Donoghue, who died in 1893 and whom the inscription describes as a “beloved priest and benefactor of Aran.”
Kilronan, whose official name is the Irish Cill Rónáin (“Church of [Saint] Ronan”), is the main community on Inishmore and its ferry port, with boats going to and from Doolin (County Clare) to the east and Rossaveal (County Galway) to the north across Galway Bay. The Irish name of Killeany Bay is Cuan Chill Éinne (“Bay of Saint Enda”).
Inishmore -- in Irish, Inis Mhór or Inis Mór ("Big Island") or, more officially, Árainn -- is, as its name implies, the largest of the Aran Islands (Irish: Oileáin Árann). It is the most easily accessible, as well. Despite the availability of flights and ferries, however, it still retains an aura of separateness as well as the local Aran dialect, customs, and traditions. Because the Aran Islands have drawn spiritual questers from prehistoric periods, many of the place names there, including Cill Rónáin and Cuan Chill Éinne, have their roots in sacred sites.
As the “bicycle hire” sign indicates, bicycles are one popular way to visit tourist sites on the island; locals, who used to rely on carts, now also drive motor vehicles.
Geologically, the Aran Islands are a continuation of the limestone karst landscape of the Burren, which is on mainland Ireland to the east. Their thin soil has been laboriously built up by hand to create small fields, which are typically separated by drystone walls (walls built without mortar, just stones).
(Information from Lalor, Brian. Ireland (London: A&C Black, 1988; Blue Guide) and Ireland: The Green Guide (Greenville, SC, USA; Watford, Herts., UK: Michelin Maps and Guides, 2010, ©2011), as well as logainm.ie -- The Placenames Database of Ireland -- and Wikipedia, both last consulted 30 July 2023.)
[Kilronan square afternoon 2013 sep 18 c; IMG_3814]