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Lieutenant Percy Riches 10th Norfolks 1915 by Moominpappa06

© Moominpappa06, all rights reserved.

Lieutenant Percy Riches 10th Norfolks 1915

This picture appeared in the edition of the Norfolk Chronicle dated Friday, December 10, 1915.

The accompanying article read

THE LATE LIEUT. P. RICHES.

FUNERAL AT WEST RUNTON.

It is with very deep regret that we have to record the death of Lieut. P. Riches, 10th Batt. Norfolk Regiment, which occurred at the Military Hospital at Colchester on Monday last. The deceased officer was very widely known, and highly respected in North Norfolk, his family being very old residents of Cromer, and much sympathy is felt for the family in their great loss. It is only three months ago that he was gazetted 2nd Lieut. He had had previous military training with the Norfolk Yeomanry some years ago, and was just the type of man to make an excellent officer. As recently as a fortnight ago he was home on leave, and with the exception of a slight cold, was in the best of health. On his return to duty last Monday week, the cold developed, and despite every care and attention, pneumonia set in, and he passed away as mentioned. He married the eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. T. Pank, of West Runton. Although active service at the Front had not been his lot, he died serving his country, as an Englishman would wish.

THE FUNERAL.

Accorded full military honours, the funeral took place yesterday (Thursday), at West Runton Church. The body was brought from Colchester at noon, and rested in the waiting room until the afternoon, when the coffin, covered by the Union Jack, was carried to the ancient church on a gun carriage, the funeral procession being preceded and followed by officers and men of the 117th Heavy Battery, R.G.A., under Major Forsyth Allen. The service, which was of a very simple nature, hymns and organ music being dispensed with, was conducted by the Rev. F.H. Matthews, Rector of the parish, and seven fellow officers from the deceased’s Regiment acted as bearers, whilst Artillerymen fired the usual three volleys, and sounded the “Last Post” at the graveside.

The family mourners were Mrs. Riches (widow), Mrs. Riches, senr. (mother), Miss Gladys Riches (sister), Mr. and Mrs. T. Pank (father and mother-in-law), Miss Dolly Pank (sister-in-law), and Mr. Howard Pank (brother-in-law). Others at the church and graveside included Mr. F. Rice, Mr. W.H.F. Wortley, Mr. G.A. Rounce, Mr. S. Simons, Mr. Neville A. Pegg, Mr Allan Dale, Mr. C.J.R. Abbs, Mr. C.A. Sadler, Mr. H. Blyth, Mr. J.T. Willis, Sergt. R.R. Bone (presenting the K.O. Norfolk Yeomanry, of which the deceased was formerly a member), Mr. B.T. Rust, Major G.A. Bowes (representing Lieut. Col. Copeman and officers of the 62nd Provisional Battalion), Mr. H. Mace. Mr. A.C. Savin, Mr. J. Abbs, Mr. and Mrs. S.W Cobbald, Mr. and Mrs. J.H. Applegate, Mr. J.A. Clarke, Mr. W. Dunham, junr, Mr. and Mrs. Jefferies, Rev. H.C. Fitch, Mr. J. Johnson, Mr. P.C, Sayers, Mrs. Millar, Mrs. E. Lee, Mr. R. Kirby, Mr. J.J. Compton, Mr. S. Bastow, Mr. W.A. Cole, Mr. H. Plumpton, etc.

The coffin bore on the breastplate the inscriptionL “Second-Lieutenant Percy William Riches, 10th Norfolk Regt.; Died, Dec. 6th 1915; Aged 30 years.”

The senders of wreaths included Colonel and officers of 10th Norfolk Regiment; Warrant Officers and Sergeants of the 10th Batt. 2nd Norfolk Regt; officers of the 9th and 10th wards Military Hospital, Colchester; the widow; Mrs. Riches; Miss Gladys Riches; from all at Aston Villa; Mr. and Mrs. F. Bird; Mr. and Mrs. A. Bird; Mr. and Mrs Stanley Simons; Messrs. F. Rice and W.E. Newman; Mr. Neville Pegg; Mr. and Mrs, Cecil Renwick Abbs; Mr. and Mrs. Jefferies; Mr. and Mrs. Allan Dale; Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Sadler; Mr. and Mrs. George Rounce; Mr. and Mrs. W.H.F. Wortley; and Mr. and Mrs. E. Bray.

Nr. G.W. Wilkin had charge of the local funeral arrangements, and the family wish particularly Major Forsyth Allen and officers of the R.G.A. for their great kindness.


RICHES, PERCY WILLIAM
Rank:………………………………Second Lieutenant
Date of Death:……………….06/12/1915
Age:……………………………….30
Regiment:………………………Norfolk Regiment, 10th Bn.
Grave Reference:…………North of church.
Cemetery:
WEST RUNTON (HOLY TRINITY) CHURCHYARD
Additional Information:
Son of the late Mr. and Mrs. George Riches, of Cromer; husband of Clara Elizabeth Crowe (formerly Riches), of "Brookdale," West Runton.
CWGC: www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/2802731/RICHES,%20PER...

SDGW does record 2/Lt (TP) Percy William Riches as Died on the 6th December 1915 while serving with the 10th Battalion, Norfolk Regiment. Like all officers, no place of birth or residence is shown and enlistment isn’t relevant.

The Medal Index Card for Second Lieutenant Percy William Riches, Norfolk Regiment is held at National Archive under reference WO 372/16/225892.
discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D4856120

No match on Picture Norfolk.

Baptism

The baptism of Percy William Riches, born 15th August 1885, took place at St Peter and St Paul, Cromer on the 18th October 1885. Parents were George, a Carpenter, and Elizabeth Read Riches. The family resided in Cromer.

I also came across the baptism of his sister, Gladys Charlotte, born 7th August 1888, which took place on the 9th September 1888 in the same church. Father George was listed as a Builder.

Also his brother Karl Norman, born 28th May 1893, was baptised in the same church on the 31st December 1893.

Brother Alan Eric, born 3rd May 1895 was baptised on the 24th November 1895.While brother Donald Leslie, born 10th November 1897, was baptised on the12th December 1897.

Census

The 5 year old Percy W, born Cromer, was recorded on the 1891 census at “Glencoe”, Norwich Road, Cromer. This was the household of his parents, George, (aged 35 and a Builders Manager from Cromer) and Elizabeth L, (aged 33 and from South Lynn, Norfolk). As well as Percy, their other children are:-
Walter J…………..aged 12………born Cromer
Gladys C………….aged 2……….born Cromer.

They then have two servants and 8 boarders, made up almost entirely of two families.

By the time of the 1901 census the family were at 8 Church Street, Cromer. Percy, 15, is still recorded as a Scholar. Father George, aged 46 now lists himself as a Builder. His wife Elizabeth gives her birthplace as Kings Lynn. Other children in the household are:-
Gladys C……….aged 12…………born Cromer
Karl…………….aged 7…………..born Cromer
Alan E………….aged 5……………born Cromer
Donald L……….aged 3…………..born Cromer

They then had two cousins and five boarders living with them.

Moving on to the 1911 census, the 25 year old Percy is recorded as the married head of the household at Grove Farm, Felbrigg, Roughton, Norwich. He was a self-employed Farmer. He lives there with his wife, Clara, aged 26 and from Birmingham, Warwickshire. The couple have been married 4 years. So far the couple have had 2 children, both then still alive. They are:-
Joyce………….aged 3……………….born West Runton
Dennis………..aged 6 months………born Felbrigg

Marriage and other family records

The marriage of a Percy William Riches, aged 21 and a Bachelor Farmer from Sheringham, to Clara Elizabeth Pank, aged 22 and a Spinster from Runton, took place at Holy Trinity, Runton on the 24th January 1907. His father was George Riches, Builder, while hers was Tom Pank, Engineer. Witnesses were George Riches and Alfred Heath.

From August 1911 onwards it became compulsory in England and Wales to record the mothers maiden name when a birth was registered, however, going through the General Registrars Index of birth I cannot find a single combination of family name Riches, mothers maiden name Pank at any point.

May be a co-incidence, but the marriage of a Clara E Riches to a William J. Crowe was recorded in the Erpingham District of Norfolk in the January to March quarter of 1918.

On the day

A note in the Easter 1916 edition of the Norwich High School Magazine confirms that he died of Pneumonia at Colchester, December 6th 1915. He appears in the section “Old Boarders of the High School”.

www.worldwar1schoolarchives.org/wp-content/.../09/1916_Ea...

Mildy photoshopped to reduce impact of damage present on the original image.

The Runton's War Memorial by Moominpappa06

© Moominpappa06, all rights reserved.

The Runton's War Memorial

Great War Right Hand Panel

James William Dennis
Frederick Fisher
Leslie Fisher
Timothy Gibbons
Arthur Hancock
Archibald Hastings
Frank Horne
George Hurrell
Robert William King
Frederick Line
Alfred Lines
Frederick Augustus Lines
Robert Lines
Gordon Porritt
Percy Riches
William Henry Williams
Robert Leonard Cooper

CWGC – Commonwealth War Graves Commission
SDGW – Soldiers Died in the Great War
Picture Archive – The Norfolk County Archive Picture Library.

For more on each name see comments below

Second Lieutenant Percy William Riches 10th Norfolks 1915 by Moominpappa06

© Moominpappa06, all rights reserved.

Second Lieutenant Percy William Riches 10th Norfolks 1915

RICHES, PERCY WILLIAM
Rank:……………………………………………………………Second Lieutenant
Date of Death:……………………………………………..06/12/1915
Age:……………………………………………………………..30
Regiment:…………………………………………………….Norfolk Regiment, 10th Bn.
Grave Reference:………………………………………….North of church.
Cemetery:
WEST RUNTON (HOLY TRINITY) CHURCHYARD
Additional Information:
Son of the late Mr. and Mrs. George Riches, of Cromer; husband of Clara Elizabeth Crowe (formerly Riches), of "Brookdale," West Runton.
CWGC: www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/2802731/RICHES,%20PER...

SDGW does record 2/Lt (TP) Percy William Riches as Died on the 6th December 1915 while serving with the 10th Battalion, Norfolk Regiment. Like all officers, no place of birth or residence is shown and enlistment isn’t relevant.

The Medal Index Card for Second Lieutenant Percy William Riches, Norfolk Regiment is held at National Archive under reference WO 372/16/225892.
discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D4856120

No match on Picture Norfolk

Southwold War Memorial 1914 to 1918 Panel 2 by Moominpappa06

© Moominpappa06, all rights reserved.

Southwold War Memorial 1914 to 1918 Panel 2

The Great War

Panel 2


**I am indebted to the work of Chris Harley of the Great War Forum for providing a starting point. Any information taken from that source is marked (GWF)**********
1914-1918.invisionzone.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=60444

GREEN H M Probably Henry Green 13427 Private 9th Bn Suffolk Regiment. Born Southwold Enlisted Ipswich. Killed in action France 16th September 1916. Commemorated Theipval Memorial (GWF)
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/787238/GREEN,%2...

The 7 year old Henry M., born Southwold, was recorded on the 1901 census at 18 East Street, Southwold. This was the household of his parents, Henry M, (aged 47 and a Fisherman from Southwold) and Elizabeth, (aged 38 and from Southwold). The only other person recorded in the household is Henry’s cousin, Clara Green, (aged 15 and from Southwold). On the 1911 census, Henry May senior and junior were recorded in the Blything District which covers Southwold. On the 1891 census Henry senior is listed as single and the member of the crew of a ship called the “Vivian”, which the census taker has annotated with the word “Fisher”.

The Battalion had suffered large casualties in an attack on the 13th, but while the 6th Division, (of which 9th Suffolks were part) were in action in the opening days of the Battle of Flers-Courcelette, (15th / 16th September), the Suffolks appear to have been in reserve)

HURR J D James David Hurr 11974DA Deck Hand Royal Naval Reserve HM Trawler Comrade. Son of James and Jane Hurr, of Southwold, Suffolk. Born 1888 at Southwold. Died of Spanish Influenza 14th November 1918 aged 30. Buried Port Said War Memorial Cemetery Grave L.19. (GWF)
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/110530/HURR,%20...

HMT COMRADE Requisitioned Admiralty Trawler
Displacement: 161TG 61TN; Engines: 66HP. Armament: 1 x 12pdr. Admty No.1500. Port Reg: GN. 30
Launched 1906. Built at Aberdeen. Owned by J.Inglis of Peebles. Requisitioned 1915 in May. Returned to owners 1919.
1914-1918.invisionzone.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=59374

The birth of James David definitely appears in the GRO index for the October to December 1888 quarter in the Blything District which covers Southwold.

However neither James David or his parents appear to be on the 1901 census. James David was recorded on the night of the 1911 census in the Penzance District.
Some of the story becomes clearer when we go back to the 1891 census. The 2 year old James, born Southwold, was recorded at 4 East Cliff, Southwold. This was the household of his widowed mother, Jane, (aged 37 and working as a “Mangler”, who came from Southwold). Her other children are:-
William……aged 13.…..born Southwold…….Fisher Boy
Jane……….aged 10.…..born Southwold
Edith………aged 9.……born Southwold
Annie……..aged 7.……born Southwold
Martha……aged 5.……born Southwold.

THE SPANISH INFLUENZA
The pandemic lasted from approximately July 1918 to April 1919 with a major peak in the UK between September 1918 and January 1919. It can be assumed that the vast majority of illness deaths in these periods were due to the Spanish flu.

Comrade, hired trawler
HURR, James D, Deck Hand, RNR, DA 11974, illness
www.naval-history.net/xDKCas1918postArmistice.htm

JACKSON W William Hughes Jackson Able Seaman Mercantile Marine SS Primrose (London). Son of Lucretia Jackson (nee Hearn), of 79, Victoria St., Southwold, Suffolk, and the late William John Jackson. Born at Tetney Lock, Lincs. The Primrose (a sailing vessel of 113grt) was sunk by gunfire from German Submarine UC71 35 miles SE of Start Point, South Devon. Commemorated Tower Hill Memorial. (GWF)

JACKSON, WILLIAM HUGHES
Rank: Able Seaman
Date of Death: 31/03/1917
Age: 18
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/2976453/JACKSON...

The 2 year old William, born Tetney, Lincs was recorded on the 1901 census at 4 Neptune Street, Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire. This was the household of his parents, William, (aged 29 and a Coastguard from Islington, London), and Lucretia, (aged 33 and from Balham, London). As well as William, they have a 6 month old son Stanley, who was also born Tetney, Lincs.

By the time of the 1911 census, William Hughes Jackson was recorded in the Blything District, as was his father, his mother and brother, (Stanley David).

PRIMROSE, sailing vessel, 113grt, 31 March 1917, 35 miles SE from Start Point, sunk by submarine gunfire, 1 life lost
www.naval-history.net/WW1LossesBrMS1917.htm

JARVIS J C Joseph Charles Jarvis DSM S/2526 Engineman Royal Naval Reserve HM Drifter Bountiful. Awarded the Distinguished Service Medal for his services in a vessel of the Auxiliary Patrol between 1st January & 31st December 1917 (London Gazette 6th April 1918). Died of Spanish Influenza 25th October 1918. Buried Southwold St Edmund Churchyard Grave North East of church. (GWF)
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/397963/JARVIS,%...

HMT Bountiful, a hired drifter of 91 tons launched 1911, Admiralty No 1554, Port registration LT1151 (Lowestoft) , armed with 1 x 6pounder AA gun and used as a net sweeper, requisitioned July 1915 and returned 1919.
1914-1918.invisionzone.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=59723

The birth of a Joseph Charles Jarvis was recorded in the Blything District that covers Southwold in the July to September 1892 quarter.

The 8 year old Joseph, born Southwold was recorded on the 1901 census at 3 Church Street, Southwold. This was the household of his parents, Witham, (aged 47 and a Fisherman from Southwold) and Emily, (aged 44 and from Walberswick, Suffolk). Their other children are:-
Arthur……..aged 4.……born Southwold
Elizabeth….aged 17.…..born Southwold
Ellen………aged 11.….born Southwold
May………..aged 6.…..born Southwold
Sidney……..aged 2.…..born Southwold

LADD A Alfred Ladd - no further information currently (GWF)

(Comment on the GWF forum - My wife's great uncle came from Southwold and lost his life on the 'Cressy'. He was 3295a Robert John Ladd

I see there is an Alfred Ladd on the memorial that you have no information on. Robert had a brother Alfred , but he died in Reydon in 1963.

Mick

Response

Mick

R J Ladd appears on the memorial plaque inside the church which I will be doing shortly

Chris )

The 1911 census for England and Wales records only one match, an Alfred Ladd, born Southwold circa 1878 and present in the Blything district that covers the town on the night of the census.
Going back to the 1901 census, the 23 year old Alfred, born, Southwold, single and working as a Gardener, (non-Domestic), was recorded at 4 Mill Lane, Southwold. This was the household of his widowed mother, Charlotte, (aged 48 and from Westleton, Suffolk). Her other children living with her are:-
Amelia……..aged 12.……..born Southwold
Ester……….aged 9.……….born Southwold
Frederick……aged 19.…….born Southwold……Newsboy
Gertie……….aged 16.…….born Southwold
Thomas……..aged 18.…….born Southwold…….General Labourer

However, there is also an Alfred H Ladd recorded. He was aged 15, had been born Kings Cross, London and was then working as a Page Boy. He was recorded at 1 Holly Hock Square. This was the household of his widowed mother, Wm C , aged 53 and a Charwoman from Bermondsey, London. Also living with them was Alfred’s brother, Robert J, aged 12 and born Southwold.

Going back to the 1891 census, the Southwold born Arthur was still recorded at Mill Lane, and his father Alfred, born Aldeburgh, Suffolk. As well as the family members listed on the 1901 census, there is a Richard, (then aged 11), William, (then aged 10) and Albert, (then aged 5).

The London born Alfred, then aged 5, was recorded at 17 Church Green, Southwold. His mother, Sarah H, is not recorded as the Head of the Household but as their wife - presumably her husband was at sea. However, as we can see from the forum notes that the brother of Robert J survived the war, then it looks like the man we are concerned with here was the Southwold born one.

That still doesn’t leave us with any obvious matches on the CWGC database. And going back to the GRO index of births, our Southwold born man was actually registered as an Alfred Henry, in the October to December 1877 quarter.

The death of a Alfred Ladd, aged 37 was recorded in the Woodbridge district of Suffolk in the January to March 1916 quarter.

LAWES T E Thomas Eric Lawes 2nd Lieutenant 3rd Bn Suffolk Regiment. Son of Mrs. Dorothy S. Lawes. Killed in action 18th June 1917 in France. Buried Vis En Artois British Cemetery, Haucourt Grave VI.D.21.

LAWES, THOMAS ERIC
Age: 20
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/250365/LAWES,%2...

The most likely match on the 1901 census is a 3 year old Thomas E, born Reigate, Surrey, who was recorded at Wray Farm, Wray Common, Reigate Surrey. This was the household of his parents, Thomas, (aged 49 and a Wholesale Cabunet Maker from Cracow, Poland), and Dorothy, (aged 40 and from Market Drayton). The Lawes have three live in servants.

By the time of the 1911 census, Thomas’ parents are living in the Paddington District of London, but he himself does not appear to be recorded.

Thomas is also remembered on the Eastbourne, Sussex War Memorial, where he is recorded as serving with the 2nd Battalion..
www.roll-of-honour.com/Sussex/Eastbourne_WW1_L.html
According to this forum discussion, Thomas must have been married, as his estate, when proven, left a sum of £279.10s.0d to his widow and Cecil Jermym Durrand.
listsearches.rootsweb.com/th/read/GOONS/2010-05/1272804951

The 3rd Battalion were the Regiments UK training depot. While an officer could in theory be transferred to any regiment, the likelihood is that he would have gone to one of the regiments fighting battalions. The 2nd were certainly in action in France.

On the 14th the Bn was involved in an attack on Infantry Hill, near Monchy. The attack was successful, but the inevitable counter-attacks came in, and the next 4 days were spent in a ding-dong battle. Although they held their gains, the Suffolks lost 250+ men, including 6 officers and one CSM killed, and 4 officers and 2 CSMs wounded. The 529th Field Coy, RE, was involved and lost half its strength.

One of the officers was recommended for a VC, but got an MC, and the Regimental History comments that the affair didn't even merit a mention in the official list of battles and engagements of the war!
1914-1918.invisionzone.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=90188

MARTIN J John Martin - no further information currently (GWF)

While there is no obvious match on the 1901 census for a John Martin with a Southwold connection, by the time of the 1911 census there are three.

The most unlikely is a John born circa 1861 “Sidetone” Norfolk, (probably Syderstone). Then there is a John, born Emneth Cambridgeshire circa 1890. Finally there is a John Cyril born circa 1897 Kilburn, London. All are recorded in the Blything District of Suffolk which covers the town.

The parents of the John born Emneth are James and Charlotte, (although on the 1901 census John is shown as born Halton, Norfolk, and the family are now residing at Newfield, Emneth, Norfolk.

There isn’t an obvious match for the Kilburn born individual on the 1901 census.

MAYHEW R Possibly Robert Mayhew 17715 Private 9th Bn Suffolk Regiment. Born Kettleburgh, Suffolk Enlisted Bury St Edmunds. Husband of A. E. Mayhew, of Rectory Cottage, Kealeburgh (probably Kettleburgh), Suffolk. Killed in action in France 8th June 1917. Buried Philosophe British Cemetery, Mazingarbe Grave I.R.9. (GWF)
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/67700/MAYHEW,%20R
(Listed on CWGC at R Mayhew)

Private 17715 of the Suffolk Regiment is listed on his Medal Index Card as Robert Mayhew.

The 1901 census does however have an 8 year old Robert, born Southwold, who was recorded at 26 Church Street, Southwold. This was the household of his parents, William, (aged 56 and a Fisherman from Southwold), and E. (aged 46 and from Southwold). Their other children are:-
Elsie……………aged 1.………..born Southwold
Mary……………aged 12.………born Southwold
William…………aged 26.………born Southwold……Fisherman

Robert is still recorded in the District on the night of the 1911 census. On both censuses there is a Robert Mayhew born Kettleburgh circa 1881, so these are two distinct individuals.

As none of the soldiers shown on the Miltary Genalogy transcription of Soldiers who Died in the Great War seems to fit, attention probably needs to switch to the lone sailor listed

MAYHEW, ROBERT
Rank: Seaman
Service No: 5515A
Date of Death: 07/05/1918
Service: Royal Naval Reserve, S.S. "Princess Dagmar."
Panel Reference 30.
Memorial CHATHAM NAVAL MEMORIAL
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/3047740/MAYHEW,...

Recorded against Wednesday 8th May 1918
Princess Dagmar, steamship, torpedoed and sunk by U.54 in Bristol Channel; naval casualties:
ADLINGTON, William, Leading Seaman, RNVR, Bristol Z 6497
JOHNSON, Charles, Seaman, RNR, B 4136
MAYHEW, Robert, Seaman, RNR, A 5515
www.naval-history.net/xDKCas1918-05May.htm

MILLS N Norman Hope Vandeleur Mills 2nd Lieutenant 146th Company Machine Gun Corps (Infantry). Husband of Madeline Mills, of 15, Cumberland Terrace, Southwold, Suffolk. Killed in action in Belgium 17th September 1917 aged 27. Buried Coxyde Military Cemetery grave III.J.1. (GWF)
CWGC www.cwgc.org/search-for-war-dead/casualty/90096/MILLS,%20...
(Listed on CWGC as N V H Mills)
twgpp.org/information.php?id=3032304

The Medal Index Card does have him down as Norman Hope Vandeleur Mills. He had initially been Private 7204 of the Honourable Artillery Company, before being commissioned into the Machine Gun Corps.

The 10 year old Norman H V, born Brockley, Kent, was recorded on the 1901 census at 8 Clifton Road, Deptford, London. This was the household of his widower father, Frederick V Mills, a Bankers Clerk from Liverpool. His other children are:-
Dora M………..aged 20.……………..born Lee, Kent
Ida A P………..aged 13.……………..born Brockley, Kent
Isabel M……….aged 15.…………….born Brockley, Kent
The Mills also have a live-in servant.

Norman does not appear to be on the 1911 census.

The marriage of Norman H V Mills to Madeline Adnams was recorded in the January to March quarter of 1917 in the Blything District of Suffolk.

I couldn’t find Madeline on the 1901 census, but she is on the 1911 one as born Southwold circa 1891 and recorded in the East Preston, Sussex District on the night of the census. Checking the 1901 census with that year of birth and born Southwold, gives us a young girl “M” Adnams, recorded at Black Water Covert, Reydon, Suffolk. All the family are recorded just by their initials, including E M U Adnams who gives his occupation as Managing Director of a Brewery.

146th Company Machine Gun Corps were part of the 49th (West Riding) Division until the re-organisation of the Machine Gun Corps early in 1918.