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Lieutenant Cecil William Blain, RAF, 1919 by Moominpappa06

© Moominpappa06, all rights reserved.

Lieutenant Cecil William Blain, RAF, 1919

Lieutenant
C.W. BLAIN, AFC.
Royal Air Force
22nd January 1919

Lieutenant C W BLAIN
Regiment & Unit:…………Royal Air Force
Date of Death:…………….22 January 1919
Buried or commemorated at IPSWICH OLD CEMETERY
Grave:…………………….BA. I. 79.
Awards Air Force Cross
Source: www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/...
His RAF records shows that he was Cecil William Blain. Next of kin was father A. C. Blain who lived at Ashfield, Bromborough, Cheshire. Cecil joined the Special Reserve of the Royal Flying Corps and by the 6th December 1915 was recorded at Northholt.

On the 13th December 1915 he was commissioned a 2nd Lieutenant.

On the 17th January 1916 he was posted to the 11th Reserve Squadron. On the 17th February 1916 he was confirmed in his rank of 2nd Lieutenant, having been appointed Flying Officer.

On the 16th June 1916 he was posted to 70 Squadron, moving to France on the 29th June 1916.

The squadron was formed on 22 April 1916 at Farnborough, and was equipped with the Sopwith 1½ Strutter. The squadron was posted to France
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No._70_Squadron_RAF

To No 70 Squadron (1½ Strutters). With his Observer (2nd Lt C D Griffiths) plus Capt W D S Sanday + Lt C W Busk and Lt Mase + ? claimed two Albatros two-seaters forced to land on 6 August 1916. With Griffiths, shot down and taken prisoner 7 August 116 in Strutter A380.
www.theaerodrome.com/forum/showthread.php?t=40874

Cecil was reported missing on the 7th August 1916. By October 1916 he was known to be a Prisoner of War.

Cecil has multiple record cards held at the International Committee of the Red Cross. He was captured unwounded at Caudry.
grandeguerre.icrc.org/en/File/Details/277823/3/2/

The circumstances of his capture, his subsequent imprisonment, failed escape attempts and final succesful “home run” are covered in “Beyond the Tumult”, by Barry Winchester, published in 1972. In the preface the author states he has drawn extensively on Cecil’s own notes, which he believes were written in anticipation of writing his own book until death intervened. The book can be read on Archive Org, There is a picture of Cecil before captivity on page 105, while his picture on an I.D card made to assist one of his escape attempts can be found on page 122. Along with two other successful escapers he is photographed in the clothes and disguise he finally managed to escape Germany on page 157. He used a tunnel at Holzminden camp, with 10 of the 29 escapers making it back to England, He is pictured with other successful escapers at a quarantine camp in Holland on page 177. archive.org/details/beyondtumult00winc/page/176/mode/2up?...

While still a Prisoner he was promoted Lieutenant on the 1st September 1917.

He escaped imprisonent in Germany and made it back to England. By October 1918 he was on leave before being posted to the Air Experimental Station. The RAF Census on the 7th November 1918 would find him there.

On the 22nd January 1919 he was killed as a result of an aero accident.

He was flying Sopwith Camel F.1 serial number C158 from the Aeroplane Experimental Station at Martlesham Heath. The cause of the crash is not clear – it is believed part or parts of the machine nust have collapsed in the air. www.rafmuseumstoryvault.org.uk/archive/blain-c.w.-cecil-w...
Other sources have the serial number as C1588.

Oddly his death is not registered in England & Wales, nor does it seem to feature on records of air crashes. Contemporary newspapers don’t appear to have him or a coroners inquest recorded either. Speculation at this stage, but wonder if he came down at seawould then fall outside the normal civil registration \ coroners inquest systems depending on where the body was recovered.

The Ipswich War Memorial website shows genealogical details and that he attended Loretto School – Cecil appears in their Roll of Honour. archive.org/details/lorettorollofhon1925lore/page/8/mode/...

It also has copies of the newspaper coverage of the funeral which took place a few days after Cecils’ death, www.ipswichwarmemorial.co.uk/cecil-william-blain/

Lieutenant Samuel Hollis Alfred D'Arcy, Royal Air Force, 1918 by Moominpappa06

© Moominpappa06, all rights reserved.

Lieutenant Samuel Hollis Alfred D'Arcy, Royal Air Force, 1918

Lieutenant
S.H.A. D’ARCY D.S.O.
Royal Air Force
8th June 1918

Lieutenant SAMUEL HOLLIS ALFRED D'ARCY
Regiment & Unit:………………….Royal Air Force
Date of Death:……………………..08 June 1918
Buried or commemorated at IPSWICH OLD CEMETERY
Grave:……………………………..BA. I. 75.
Awards Distinguished Service Order
Additional Info Son of Comte D'Arcy, of 8, Hampstead Hill Gardens, London.
Source: www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/...
The record of Airmans Services records held by the National Archive shows Samuel Hollis Alfred D’Arcy was born on the 14th July 1898. His permanent address was Ladbroke House, Red Hill, Surrey. His next of kin was his father, Viscount D’Arcy, of the same address.

He was a student at somewhere called what looks like “Stonghurst” near Blackburn, Lancashire from 1915 to 1916. I suspect that may be Stonyhurst College.

Gazetted a Second Lieutenant in the R.F.C. Special Reserve with effect from the 4th September 1916 he commence his career at 1 School of Aviation. By November 1916 he was at 51 Home Defence Squadron, moving on to 31 AS on the 30th November 1916. Appointed Flying Officer on the 15th March 1917 he was moved to 65 Squadron, before leaving for France & Flanders on the 21st March 1917. He joined 43 Squadron, who were then stationed at Nieuport.

He was wounded in the leg on the 7th June 1917.

On the 26th July 1917 he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order.

On the 23rd October 1917 he ws posted to Aeroplane Experimental Station at Martlesham Heath.A medical board the previous day had found his now fit for light duties and “grad flying”. By the 21st January 1918 he was deened fit for home service and high flying.

On the 11th December 1917 he had been mentioned in despatches.
In the run up to the creation of the Royal Air Force, the census taken recorded that he had slight engineering experience and could speak French & Spanish. Since joining the R.F.C. he had been a test pilot and had flown about 40 different types of machine, including experimental types. He had passed the Hythe Machine Gun Course.

Samuel was killed in an aero accident on the 8th June 1918 while serving at the Experimental Station, Ipswich.
discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D8252060

His officers long papers can be found in the National Archive catalogue under reference WO 339/69307
discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C1123143

The RAF Museum Storyvault holds a Casualty Card for the incident that would cost Samuel his life. At the time of the accident he was a Test Pilot based at the Aeroplane Experimental Station at Martlesham Heath flying a B.A.T. Bantam A.B.C. Wasp No.2 when he lost control near the ground and crashed at 2 p.m. The Court of Enquiry recorded it as an error of judgement on the part of the pilot. www.rafmuseumstoryvault.org.uk/archive/darcy-s.h.a.-samue...

From the Wikipedia webpage for that aircraft it looks likely that he was flying the third prototype, one of two to be fitted with the ABC Wasp Engine, with initial testing at Martlesham Heath in January 1918. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BAT_Bantam

The death of a 19 year old “Samuel Hollis D’Arcy” was registered in the Woodbridge district in the April to June, (Q2) quarter, of 1918.

The Ipswich War Memorial website has a picture of Samuel, (sourced from the archivist at Stonyhurst College), pictures and a report on the funeral and genealogical details. The D’Arcy family also have a family plot elsewhere in the cemetery. www.ipswichwarmemorial.co.uk/samuel-hollis-alfred-darcy/

Flight Sergeant Sydney Ashby, Royal Flying Corps, 1918 by Moominpappa06

© Moominpappa06, all rights reserved.

Flight Sergeant Sydney Ashby, Royal Flying Corps, 1918

506 Flight Serjt.
S. Ashby. MM
Royal Flying Corps
16th March 1918 Age 22


Flight Serjeant SYDNEY ASHBY
Service Number:………………….. 506
Regiment & Unit:………………….Royal Flying Corps
Aeroplane Experimental Station (Martlesham Heath)
Date of Death:………………………16 March 1918
Age:…………………………………….. 22 years old
Buried or commemorated at IPSWICH OLD CEMETERY
Grave:…………………………………..BA. I. 74.
Awards Military Medal
Additional Info Son of Henry Ashby, of 208, Queen's Rd., Battersea, London. Born at Balham, London.
Source: www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/...

The Medal Index Card for 506 2nd Class Air Mechanic Sydney Ashby, Royal Flying Corps
is held at the National Archive under reference WO 372/1/126762
It shows him first landing in France on the 12th August 1914
Other than administrative references there is no additional information on the card.
Source: discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D1062109
The card itself only covers the award of the 1914 Star and therefore shows his rank when first landed – that medals’ award was authorised before the Royal Air Force came into being. The later service medals would have been issued by the Royal Air Force.

His Military Medal card as 506 Serjeant S. Ashby, Royal Flying Corps, shows he qualified while serving on the Home Front and was gazetted on the 7th August 1917. discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D6127561

The death of a “23” year old “Sidney” Ashby was registered in the Woodbridge district in the January to March, (Q1) quarter, of 1918.

The Casualty Card held by the RAF Museum has conflicting dates, showing both 16th February 1918 and the 16th March 1918. Flight Sergeant Ashby was a passenger in DH9 C26350 of the Aeroplane Experimental Station at Martlesham Heath when the plane fell to pieces in the air. His pilot, also killed, was a 2nd Lieutenant K.K. Muspratt. The inspectors only had eyewitness aacounts to work from – there was nothing in the evidence of the mechanics who had worked on the plane and it’s engine, and too little debris, to come to any conclusion as to what had brought this about. www.rafmuseumstoryvault.org.uk/archive/ashby-s.-sydney

The Ipswich War Memorial website shows genealogical details and has a picture of Sydney a newspaper report following his involvement in the downing of Zeppelin L.48 and a report and picture of the funeral. www.ipswichwarmemorial.co.uk/sydney-ashby/